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Converting DOM to text

Converting DOM to text

2003-01-20       - By Gary L Peskin
Reply:     1     2     3     4  

See http://xml.apache.org/xalan-j/faq.html#faq-N10237

Change your

transformer.transform(xmlDomSource, domResult);

to

transformer.transform(xmlDomSource, new StreamResult(System.out));

and I think you'll get what you're looking for.  You'll also see what's
causing the HIERARCHY_REQUEST_ERR.

HTH,
Gary

-----Original Message-----
From: Sean Leblanc [mailto:SeanL@(protected)]
Sent: Monday, January 20, 2003 10:05 AM
To: 'xalan-j-users@(protected)'
Subject: Converting DOM to text


Hello,

I am trying to use the samples to convert DOM I already have in memory to a
string of text.

I'm looking at the DOM2DOM sample, and trying to use it, but I get this
error:

javax.xml.transform.TransformerException: org.w3c.dom.DOMException:
HIERARCHY_REQUEST_ERR: An attempt was made to insert a node where it is not
permitted.

Here is the code. The variable "document" is passed in.

// Get ready for a transformation:
       DOMSource xmlDomSource = new DOMSource(document);
       DocumentBuilderFactory dFactory DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
       dFactory.setNamespaceAware(true);
       DocumentBuilder dBuilder = dFactory.newDocumentBuilder();
       TransformerFactory tFactory = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
       // Get our XSL file, transform into source:
       File xslFile = new File("test.xsl");
       System.out.println("Exists? " + xslFile.exists());
       Document xslDoc = dBuilder.parse(xslFile);
       DOMSource xslDomSource = new DOMSource(xslDoc);

       // Set the systemId: note this is actually a URL, not a local
filename
       xslDomSource.setSystemId("");

       // Process the stylesheet DOMSource and generate a Transformer.
       Transformer transformer = tFactory.newTransformer(xslDomSource);

       // Create an empty DOMResult for the Result.
       DOMResult domResult = new DOMResult();


               // Perform the transformation, placing the output in the
DOMResult.
       transformer.transform(xmlDomSource, domResult);

               //Instantiate an Xalan XML serializer and use it to
serialize the output DOM to System.out
               // using a default output format.
       Serializer serializer = SerializerFactory.getSerializer

(OutputProperties.getDefaultMethodProperties("xml"));
       serializer.setOutputStream(System.out);
       serializer.asDOMSerializer().serialize(domResult.getNode());
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