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HELP, Xalan and jstl 1.1 problem with transformer

HELP, Xalan and jstl 1.1 problem with transformer

2006-10-02       - By Joanne Tong
Reply:     1     2     3  

You should send this email to the Tomcat mailing list as well since this
is a known problem with TOMCAT (with JDK 1.5) rather than with Xalan.

Joanne Tong
Software Developer, XSLT Development, IBM Toronto Lab




"Valeria P." <valeriapesce@(protected)>
10/01/2006 02:35 PM
Please respond to
"Valeria P." <valeriapesce@(protected)>


To
<xalan-j-users@(protected)>
cc

Subject
HELP, Xalan and jstl 1.1 problem with transformer






Hallo everyone,
I am new to this list. I browsed through it several times though and I
really hope someone here can help me.
I know that a lot of people have had the same problem but I could not find
a solution to it, although I tried all the suggestions I came across.

I developed a simple XML based document repository using JSTL xml tags 1.0
under Tomcat 4.0.
Now I am trying to do the same with Tomcat 5 using JSTL 1.1 but I keep
receiving an error message about the instantiation of the transformer:

javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactoryConfigurationError: Provider
org.apache.xalan.transformer.TransformerImpl could not be instantiated:
java.lang.InstantiationException:
org.apache.xalan.transformer.TransformerImpl
I did the following to overcome the problem:
- download the latest versions of xalan.jar, xercesImpl.jar and
xml-apis.jar and place them under the WEB-inf directory of my application
- (just to be sure to override any existing old package including the same
classes) place the same files under tomcat-home/common/endorsed

Other details about my test environment:
- Windows XP
- JRE 1.5.0
- Tomcat 5.5.12
- A CMS compliant with Tomcat 5 and coming with JSTL 1.1 libraries
(InfoGlue: www.infoglue.org)

This is my very simple transformer page (identical to the many examples
you find everywhere on the net):

<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c" %>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/xml" prefix="x" %>
<c:import var="xmlText" url="${requestScope.xmlUrl}" />
<c:import var="xslText" url="${requestScope.xslUrl}" />
<c:catch var="ex">
 <x:transform xslt="${xslText}" doc="${xmlText}"></x:transform>
</c:catch>
<c:if test="${not empty ex}">
 <c:out value="${ex}" />
</c:if>
i also tried with:
<c:import var="xmlText" url="${requestScope.xmlUrl}" charEncoding="UTF-8"
/>
<c:import var="xslText" url="${requestScope.xslUrl}" charEncoding="UTF-8"
/>
fearing that maybe the error was due to encoding, but the result was the
same.

The request-scoped variables contain what they should (I tested them
importing directly to the page without storing the imported contents in
variables).

I really don't know what else to try.

Thank you to those who had the patience to read and to those who will be
so kind to reply...

Valeria





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<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">You should send this email to the Tomcat
mailing list as well since this is a known problem with TOMCAT (with JDK
1.5) rather than with Xalan.</font>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="sans-serif">Joanne Tong<br>
Software Developer, XSLT Development, IBM Toronto Lab<br>
</font>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<table width=100%>
<tr valign=top>
<td width=40%><font size=1 face="sans-serif"><b>&quot;Valeria P.&quot;
&lt;valeriapesce@(protected)&gt;</b> </font>
<p><font size=1 face="sans-serif">10/01/2006 02:35 PM</font>
<table border>
<tr valign=top>
<td bgcolor=white>
<div align=center><font size=1 face="sans-serif">Please respond to<br>
&quot;Valeria P.&quot; &lt;valeriapesce@(protected)&gt;</font></div></table>
<br>
<td width=59%>
<table width=100%>
<tr valign=top>
<td>
<div align=right><font size=1 face="sans-serif">To</font></div>
<td><font size=1 face="sans-serif">&lt;xalan-j-users@(protected)&gt;</font>
<tr valign=top>
<td>
<div align=right><font size=1 face="sans-serif">cc</font></div>
<td>
<tr valign=top>
<td>
<div align=right><font size=1 face="sans-serif">Subject</font></div>
<td><font size=1 face="sans-serif">HELP, Xalan and jstl 1.1 problem with
transformer</font></table>
<br>
<table>
<tr valign=top>
<td>
<td></table>
<br></table>
<br>
<br>
<br><font size=2 face="Arial">Hallo everyone,</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Arial">I am new to this list. I browsed through
it several times though and I really hope someone here can help me. </font>
<br><font size=2 face="Arial">I know that a lot of people have had the
same problem but I could not find a solution to it, although I tried all
the suggestions I came across.</font>
<br><font size=3>&nbsp;</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Arial">I developed a simple XML based document repository
using JSTL xml tags 1.0 under Tomcat 4.0.</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Arial">Now I am trying to do the same with Tomcat
5 using JSTL 1.1 but I keep receiving an error message about the instantiation
of the transformer:</font>
<br><font size=3>&nbsp;</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Arial">javax.xml.transform
.TransformerFactoryConfigurationError:
Provider org.apache.xalan.transformer.TransformerImpl could not be instantiated:
java.lang.InstantiationException: org.apache.xalan.transformer.TransformerImpl<
/font>
<br><font size=2 face="Arial">I did the following to overcome the problem:<
/font>
<br><font size=2 face="Arial">- download the latest versions of xalan.jar,
xercesImpl.jar and xml-apis.jar and place them under the WEB-inf directory
of my application</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Arial">- (just to be sure to override any existing
old package including the same classes) place the same files under tomcat-home
/common/endorsed</font>
<br><font size=3>&nbsp;</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Arial">Other details about my test environment:</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Arial">- Windows XP</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Arial">- JRE 1.5.0</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Arial">- Tomcat 5.5.12</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Arial">- A CMS compliant with Tomcat 5 and coming
with JSTL 1.1 libraries (InfoGlue: </font><a href=http://www.infoglue.org/>
<font size=2 color=blue face="Arial"><u>www.infoglue.org</u></font></a><font
size=2 face="Arial">)</font>
<br><font size=3>&nbsp;</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Arial">This is my very simple transformer page (identical
to the many examples you find everywhere on the net):</font>
<br><font size=3>&nbsp;</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Arial">&lt;%@ taglib uri=&quot;</font><a href=http:/
/java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core><font size=2 color=blue face="Arial"><u>http://java
.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core</u></font></a><font size=2 face="Arial">&quot;
prefix=&quot;c&quot; %&gt;<br>
&lt;%@ taglib uri=&quot;</font><a href=http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/xml><font
size=2 color=blue face="Arial"><u>http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/xml</u></font><
/a><font size=2 face="Arial">&quot;
prefix=&quot;x&quot; %&gt;</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Arial">&lt;c:import var=&quot;xmlText&quot; url=&quot;$
{requestScope.xmlUrl}&quot;
/&gt;<br>
&lt;c:import var=&quot;xslText&quot; url=&quot;${requestScope.xslUrl}&quot;
/&gt;<br>
&lt;c:catch var=&quot;ex&quot;&gt;<br>
&nbsp;&lt;x:transform xslt=&quot;${xslText}&quot; doc=&quot;${xmlText}&quot;
&gt;&lt;/x:transform&gt;<br>
&lt;/c:catch&gt;<br>
&lt;c:if test=&quot;${not empty ex}&quot;&gt;<br>
&nbsp;&lt;c:out value=&quot;${ex}&quot; /&gt;<br>
&lt;/c:if&gt;</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Arial">i also tried with:</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Arial">&lt;c:import var=&quot;xmlText&quot; url=&quot;$
{requestScope.xmlUrl}&quot;
charEncoding=&quot;UTF-8&quot; /&gt;<br>
&lt;c:import var=&quot;xslText&quot; url=&quot;${requestScope.xslUrl}&quot;
charEncoding=&quot;UTF-8&quot; /&gt;<br>
fearing that maybe the error was due to encoding, but the result was the
same.</font>
<br><font size=3>&nbsp;</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Arial">The request-scoped variables contain what
they should (I tested them importing directly to the page without storing
the imported contents in variables).</font>
<br><font size=3>&nbsp;</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Arial">I really don't know what else to try.</font>
<br><font size=3>&nbsp;</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Arial">Thank you to those who had the patience to
read and to those who will be so kind to reply...</font>
<br><font size=3>&nbsp;</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Arial">Valeria</font>
<br><font size=3>&nbsp;</font>
<br><font size=2 face="Arial">&nbsp;</font>
<br><font size=3><br>
<br>
</font>
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